Endodontics is the branch of dentistry that deals with the nerve and vascular tissue inside the teeth. Root canal treatment is one of the most frequently performed procedures in this branch. So, what are the most frequently asked questions about root canal treatment? Let’s examine it together:
What is Root Canal Treatment?
Root canal treatment is the process of cleaning the infected or dead nerve and vascular tissue inside the tooth and filling the canals with a special filling material. In this way, the tooth is saved from being extracted and continues to remain in the mouth.
Why is Root Canal Treatment Necessary?
- Deep cavities: When tooth decay progresses, it can reach the nerves and cause infection.
- Dental trauma: Nerves may be damaged as a result of tooth breakage or impact.
- Tooth fractures: If the root of the tooth is broken, root canal treatment may be required.
- Inflammations inside the tooth: Inflammation inside the tooth is cleaned with root canal treatment.
How Do I Know If Root Canal Treatment Is Necessary?
- Severe toothache: Pain that increases, especially with hot or cold foods, indicates the need for root canal treatment.
- Tooth swelling: Swelling and redness around the tooth may be a sign of infection.
- Darkening of the tooth: If the color of the tooth has darkened, it may mean that the nerves have died.
- Abscess: Abscess formation at the root of the tooth requires root canal treatment.
Is Root Canal Treatment Painful?
Since root canal treatments are performed under local anesthesia in modern dentistry, no pain is felt during the procedure. There may be tenderness for the first few days after treatment, but this is usually controlled with painkillers.
How Long Does Root Canal Treatment Take?
The duration of root canal treatment varies depending on the condition of the tooth and the extent of the infection. Usually, root canal treatment for a single tooth is completed in one or two sessions.
Is Pain Normal After Root Canal Treatment?
A slight pain and tenderness after the procedure is normal and usually goes away within a few days. If the pain persists, you may need to see your dentist.
Can a tooth break after root canal treatment?
Teeth that have undergone root canal treatment become more fragile because the pulp is removed. Therefore, a crown (covering) may be recommended to protect the tooth.
Does the Color of the Root Canal Treatment Teeth Change?
Yes, the color of the tooth may darken over time after root canal treatment. In this case, whitening procedures or aesthetic filling options can be considered.
Does Root Canal Treatment Give Successful Results?
Today, the success rate of root canal treatments is quite high. However, in some cases, re-infection may occur or problems such as cysts or granulomas may occur at the root tip. In such cases, additional treatment may be required.
Can re-infection occur in a tooth that has undergone root canal treatment?
Yes, although rare, re-infection may occur. Reasons for this include incomplete cleaning of the canals, leakage of the filling, or fracture of the tooth. In such a case, retreatment or surgical intervention may be required.
How long does a tooth with root canal treatment last?
A tooth that has undergone root canal treatment can remain in the mouth for a lifetime if proper care is taken. However, if a good coating is not applied to the tooth or if it is exposed to dental trauma, its lifespan may be shortened.
What Should Be Considered After Root Canal Treatment?
- Use painkillers recommended by the dentist.
- Avoid hot and cold foods.
- Protect the treated tooth from chewing hard foods.
- Continue brushing and flossing regularly.
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